Author: Copyright © 2018, Vladimir Karputov
Price Data Components
Indicators Used
Indicator of the average true range
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ATR Dual
ÿþ//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

//|                                                     ATR Dual.mq5 |

//|                              Copyright © 2018, Vladimir Karputov |

//|                                           http://wmua.ru/slesar/ |

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

#property copyright "Copyright © 2018, Vladimir Karputov"

#property link      "http://wmua.ru/slesar/"

#property version   "1.001"

#property description "ATR Dual"

//--- indicator settings

#property indicator_separate_window

#property indicator_buffers 2

#property indicator_plots   2

#property indicator_type1   DRAW_LINE

#property indicator_style1  STYLE_DOT

#property indicator_color1  clrDarkTurquoise

#property indicator_label1  "ATR Master"

#property indicator_type2   DRAW_HISTOGRAM

#property indicator_color2  clrDarkOrange

#property indicator_label2  "ATR Slave"

//--- input parameters

input int   Inp_ATR_Master_ma_period   = 14; // ATR "Master" averaging period

input int   Inp_ATR_Slave_ma_period    = 1;  // ATR "Slave" averaging period

//--- indicator buffers

double iATRBuffer_Master[];

double iATRBuffer_Slave[];

int    handle_iATR_Master;                   // variable for storing the handle of the iATR indicator 

int    handle_iATR_Slave;                    // variable for storing the handle of the iATR indicator 

//--- we will keep the number of values in the Average True Range indicator 

int    bars_calculated=0;

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

//| Custom indicator initialization function                         |

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

int OnInit()

  {

//--- indicator buffers mapping

   SetIndexBuffer(0,iATRBuffer_Master,INDICATOR_DATA);

   SetIndexBuffer(1,iATRBuffer_Slave,INDICATOR_DATA);

   IndicatorSetInteger(INDICATOR_DIGITS,Digits());

//--- create handle of the indicator iATR

   handle_iATR_Master=iATR(Symbol(),Period(),Inp_ATR_Master_ma_period);

//--- if the handle is not created 

   if(handle_iATR_Master==INVALID_HANDLE)

     {

      //--- tell about the failure and output the error code 

      PrintFormat("Failed to create handle of the iATR indicator (\"Master\") for the symbol %s/%s, error code %d",

                  Symbol(),

                  EnumToString(Period()),

                  GetLastError());

      //--- the indicator is stopped early 

      return(INIT_FAILED);

     }

//--- create handle of the indicator iATR

   handle_iATR_Slave=iATR(Symbol(),Period(),Inp_ATR_Slave_ma_period);

//--- if the handle is not created 

   if(handle_iATR_Slave==INVALID_HANDLE)

     {

      //--- tell about the failure and output the error code 

      PrintFormat("Failed to create handle of the iATR indicator (\"Slave\") for the symbol %s/%s, error code %d",

                  Symbol(),

                  EnumToString(Period()),

                  GetLastError());

      //--- the indicator is stopped early 

      return(INIT_FAILED);

     }

//--- show the symbol/timeframe the Average True Range indicator is calculated_master for

   string short_name=StringFormat("ATR Dual(%d,%d)",Inp_ATR_Master_ma_period,Inp_ATR_Slave_ma_period);

   IndicatorSetString(INDICATOR_SHORTNAME,short_name);

//--- normal initialization of the indicator 

   return(INIT_SUCCEEDED);

  }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+ 

//| Custom indicator iteration function                              | 

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+ 

int OnCalculate(const int rates_total,

                const int prev_calculated,

                const datetime &time[],

                const double &open[],

                const double &high[],

                const double &low[],

                const double &close[],

                const long &tick_volume[],

                const long &volume[],

                const int &spread[])

  {

//--- number of values copied from the iATR indicator 

   int values_to_copy;

//--- determine the number of values calculated_master in the indicator 

   int calculated_master=BarsCalculated(handle_iATR_Master);

   int calculated_slave=BarsCalculated(handle_iATR_Slave);

   if(calculated_master<=0 || calculated_slave<=0 || calculated_master!=calculated_slave)

     {

      PrintFormat("BarsCalculated(\"Master\") returned %d, BarsCalculated(\"Slave\") returned %d,",calculated_master,calculated_slave);

      return(0);

     }

//--- if it is the first start of calculation of the indicator or if the number of values in the iATR indicator changed 

//---or if it is necessary to calculated_master the indicator for two or more bars (it means something has changed in the price history) 

   if(prev_calculated==0 || calculated_master!=bars_calculated || calculated_slave!=bars_calculated || rates_total>prev_calculated+1)

     {

      //--- if the iATRBuffer array is greater than the number of values in the iATR indicator for symbol/period, then we don't copy everything  

      //--- otherwise, we copy less than the size of indicator buffers 

      if(calculated_master>rates_total)

         values_to_copy=rates_total;

      else

         values_to_copy=calculated_master;

     }

   else

     {

      //--- it means that it's not the first time of the indicator calculation, and since the last call of OnCalculate() 

      //--- for calculation not more than one bar is added 

      values_to_copy=(rates_total-prev_calculated)+1;

     }

//--- fill the iATRBuffer array with values of the Average True Range indicator 

//--- if FillArrayFromBuffer returns false, it means the information is nor ready yet, quit operation 

   if(!FillArrayFromBuffer(iATRBuffer_Master,handle_iATR_Master,values_to_copy))

      return(0);

   if(!FillArrayFromBuffer(iATRBuffer_Slave,handle_iATR_Slave,values_to_copy))

      return(0);

//--- memorize the number of values in the Average True Range indicator 

   bars_calculated=calculated_master;

//--- return the prev_calculated value for the next call 

   return(rates_total);

  }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+ 

//| Filling indicator buffers from the iATR indicator                | 

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+ 

bool FillArrayFromBuffer(double &values[],  // indicator buffer for ATR values 

                         int ind_handle,    // handle of the iATR indicator 

                         int amount         // number of copied values 

                         )

  {

//--- reset error code 

   ResetLastError();

//--- fill a part of the iATRBuffer array with values from the indicator buffer that has 0 index 

   if(CopyBuffer(ind_handle,0,0,amount,values)<0)

     {

      //--- if the copying fails, tell the error code 

      PrintFormat("Failed to copy data from the iATR indicator, error code %d",GetLastError());

      //--- quit with zero result - it means that the indicator is considered as not calculated_master 

      return(false);

     }

//--- everything is fine 

   return(true);

  }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

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