Author: Copyright 2018, MetaQuotes Software Corp.
Price Data Components
Indicators Used
Moving average indicator
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UI
ÿþ//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

//|                                                           UI.mq5 |

//|                        Copyright 2018, MetaQuotes Software Corp. |

//|                                                 https://mql5.com |

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

#property copyright "Copyright 2018, MetaQuotes Software Corp."

#property link      "https://mql5.com"

#property version   "1.00"

#property description "Ulcer index"

#property indicator_separate_window

#property indicator_buffers 3

#property indicator_plots   1

//--- plot UI

#property indicator_label1  "UI"

#property indicator_type1   DRAW_LINE

#property indicator_color1  clrCrimson

#property indicator_style1  STYLE_SOLID

#property indicator_width1  1

//--- enums

enum ENUM_INPUT_YES_NO

  {

   INPUT_YES   =  1, // Yes

   INPUT_NO    =  0  // No

  };

//--- input parameters

input uint                 InpPeriodMA       =  14;            // Period

input ENUM_INPUT_YES_NO    InpInvPair        =  INPUT_NO;      // Inverse pair

input ENUM_APPLIED_PRICE   InpAppliedPrice   =  PRICE_CLOSE;   // Applied price

//--- indicator buffers

double         BufferUI[];

double         BufferPD[];

double         BufferMA[];

//--- global variables

int            period_ma;

int            handle_ma;

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

//| Custom indicator initialization function                         |

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

int OnInit()

  {

//--- setting global variables

   period_ma=int(InpPeriodMA<1 ? 1 : InpPeriodMA);

//--- indicator buffers mapping

   SetIndexBuffer(0,BufferUI,INDICATOR_DATA);

   SetIndexBuffer(1,BufferPD,INDICATOR_CALCULATIONS);

   SetIndexBuffer(2,BufferMA,INDICATOR_CALCULATIONS);

//--- settings indicators parameters

   IndicatorSetInteger(INDICATOR_DIGITS,Digits());

   IndicatorSetString(INDICATOR_SHORTNAME,"Ulcer index("+(string)period_ma+")");

//--- setting buffer arrays as timeseries

   ArraySetAsSeries(BufferUI,true);

   ArraySetAsSeries(BufferPD,true);

   ArraySetAsSeries(BufferMA,true);

//--- create MA's handles

   ResetLastError();

   handle_ma=iMA(NULL,PERIOD_CURRENT,1,0,MODE_SMA,InpAppliedPrice);

   if(handle_ma==INVALID_HANDLE)

     {

      Print("The iMA(1) object was not created: Error ",GetLastError());

      return INIT_FAILED;

     }

//---

   return(INIT_SUCCEEDED);

  }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

//| Custom indicator iteration function                              |

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

int OnCalculate(const int rates_total,

                const int prev_calculated,

                const datetime &time[],

                const double &open[],

                const double &high[],

                const double &low[],

                const double &close[],

                const long &tick_volume[],

                const long &volume[],

                const int &spread[])

  {

//--- @>25@:0 =0 <8=8<0;L=>5 :>;8G5AB2> 10@>2 4;O @0AGQB0

   if(rates_total<period_ma) return 0;

//--- @>25@:0 8 @0AGQB :>;8G5AB20 ?@>AG8BK205<KE 10@>2

   int limit=rates_total-prev_calculated;

   if(limit>1)

     {

      limit=rates_total-period_ma-1;

      ArrayInitialize(BufferUI,EMPTY_VALUE);

      ArrayInitialize(BufferPD,0);

      ArrayInitialize(BufferMA,0);

     }

//--- >43>B>2:0 40==KE

   int copied=0,count=(limit==0 ? 1 : rates_total);

   copied=CopyBuffer(handle_ma,0,0,count,BufferMA);

   if(copied!=count) return 0;

   int index;

   double max;

   double Pr;

   for(int i=limit; i>=0; i--)

     {

      if(InpInvPair)

        {

         index=Lowest(NULL,PERIOD_CURRENT,InpAppliedPrice,period_ma,i);

         if(index==WRONG_VALUE) return 0;

         max=1/BufferMA[index];

         Pr=1/BufferMA[i];     

        }

      else

        {

         index=Highest(NULL,PERIOD_CURRENT,InpAppliedPrice,period_ma,i);

         if(index==WRONG_VALUE) return 0;

         max=BufferMA[index];

         Pr=BufferMA[i];     

        }

      BufferPD[i]=pow((Pr-max)/(max!=0 ? max : DBL_MIN),2);

     }

//---  0AGQB 8=48:0B>@0

   for(int i=limit; i>=0; i--)

     {

      double MA=MAOnArray(BufferPD,0,period_ma,0,MODE_SMA,i);

      BufferUI[i]=sqrt(MA)*100;

     }



//--- return value of prev_calculated for next call

   return(rates_total);

  }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

//| >72@0I05B 8=45:A <0:A8<0;L=>3> 7=0G5=8O B09<A5@88               |

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

int Highest(string symbol_name,const ENUM_TIMEFRAMES timeframe,const ENUM_APPLIED_PRICE price_type,const int count,const int start)

  {

   if(symbol_name=="" || symbol_name==NULL) symbol_name=Symbol();

   double array[];

   int copied=0;

   ArraySetAsSeries(array,true);

   switch(price_type)

     {

      case PRICE_OPEN :

         if(CopyOpen(symbol_name,timeframe,start,count,array)==count)

            return ArrayMaximum(array)+start;

         return WRONG_VALUE;

      case PRICE_HIGH :

         if(CopyHigh(symbol_name,timeframe,start,count,array)==count)

            return ArrayMaximum(array)+start;

         return WRONG_VALUE;

      case PRICE_LOW :

         if(CopyLow(symbol_name,timeframe,start,count,array)==count)

            return ArrayMaximum(array)+start;

         return WRONG_VALUE;

      default:

         if(CopyClose(symbol_name,timeframe,start,count,array)==count)

            return ArrayMaximum(array)+start;

         return WRONG_VALUE;

     }

   return WRONG_VALUE;

  }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

//| >72@0I05B 8=45:A <8=8<0;L=>3> 7=0G5=8O B09<A5@88                |

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

int Lowest(string symbol_name,const ENUM_TIMEFRAMES timeframe,const ENUM_APPLIED_PRICE price_type,const int count,const int start)

  {

   if(symbol_name=="" || symbol_name==NULL) symbol_name=Symbol();

   double array[];

   ArraySetAsSeries(array,true);

   switch(price_type)

     {

      case PRICE_OPEN :

         if(CopyOpen(symbol_name,timeframe,start,count,array)==count)

            return ArrayMinimum(array)+start;

         return WRONG_VALUE;

      case PRICE_HIGH :

         if(CopyHigh(symbol_name,timeframe,start,count,array)==count)

            return ArrayMinimum(array)+start;

         return WRONG_VALUE;

      case PRICE_LOW :

         if(CopyLow(symbol_name,timeframe,start,count,array)==count)

            return ArrayMinimum(array)+start;

         return WRONG_VALUE;

      default:

         if(CopyClose(symbol_name,timeframe,start,count,array)==count)

            return ArrayMinimum(array)+start;

         return WRONG_VALUE;

     }

   return WRONG_VALUE;

  }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

//| iMAOnArray() https://www.mql5.com/ru/articles/81                 |

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

double MAOnArray(double &array[],int total,int period,int ma_shift,int ma_method,int shift)

  {

   double buf[],arr[];

   if(total==0) total=ArraySize(array);

   if(total>0 && total<=period) return(0);

   if(shift>total-period-ma_shift) return(0);

//---

   switch(ma_method)

     {

      case MODE_SMA :

        {

         total=ArrayCopy(arr,array,0,shift+ma_shift,period);

         if(ArrayResize(buf,total)<0) return(0);

         double sum=0;

         int    i,pos=total-1;

         for(i=1;i<period;i++,pos--)

            sum+=arr[pos];

         while(pos>=0)

           {

            sum+=arr[pos];

            buf[pos]=sum/period;

            sum-=arr[pos+period-1];

            pos--;

           }

         return(buf[0]);

        }

      case MODE_EMA :

        {

         if(ArrayResize(buf,total)<0) return(0);

         double pr=2.0/(period+1);

         int    pos=total-2;

         while(pos>=0)

           {

            if(pos==total-2) buf[pos+1]=array[pos+1];

            buf[pos]=array[pos]*pr+buf[pos+1]*(1-pr);

            pos--;

           }

         return(buf[shift+ma_shift]);

        }

      case MODE_SMMA :

        {

         if(ArrayResize(buf,total)<0) return(0);

         double sum=0;

         int    i,k,pos;

         pos=total-period;

         while(pos>=0)

           {

            if(pos==total-period)

              {

               for(i=0,k=pos;i<period;i++,k++)

                 {

                  sum+=array[k];

                  buf[k]=0;

                 }

              }

            else sum=buf[pos+1]*(period-1)+array[pos];

            buf[pos]=sum/period;

            pos--;

           }

         return(buf[shift+ma_shift]);

        }

      case MODE_LWMA :

        {

         if(ArrayResize(buf,total)<0) return(0);

         double sum=0.0,lsum=0.0;

         double price;

         int    i,weight=0,pos=total-1;

         for(i=1;i<=period;i++,pos--)

           {

            price=array[pos];

            sum+=price*i;

            lsum+=price;

            weight+=i;

           }

         pos++;

         i=pos+period;

         while(pos>=0)

           {

            buf[pos]=sum/weight;

            if(pos==0) break;

            pos--;

            i--;

            price=array[pos];

            sum=sum-lsum+price*period;

            lsum-=array[i];

            lsum+=price;

           }

         return(buf[shift+ma_shift]);

        }

      default: return(0);

     }

   return(0);

  }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

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