Author: Copyright 2013, Rone.
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RangeRatio
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//|                                                   RangeRatio.mq5 |
//|                                            Copyright 2013, Rone. |
//|                                            rone.sergey@gmail.com |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
#property copyright "Copyright 2013, Rone."
#property link      "rone.sergey@gmail.com"
#property version   "1.00"
#property description "The ratio of the range for a given period to the sum of the ranges "
#property description "of bars of the period. Can be used as a signal to close a position,or as "
#property description "an entry filter."
//---
#property indicator_separate_window
#property indicator_buffers 1
#property indicator_plots   1
//--- plot Ratio
#property indicator_label1  "Ratio"
#property indicator_type1   DRAW_LINE
#property indicator_color1  clrDodgerBlue
#property indicator_style1  STYLE_SOLID
#property indicator_width1  2
//---
#property indicator_minimum 0.0
#property indicator_maximum 1.0
#property indicator_level1 0.3
#property indicator_level2 0.5
#property indicator_level3 0.7
//--- input parameters
input int      InpRangeRatioPeriod = 3;   // Range Ratio Period
//--- indicator buffers
double         RatioBuffer[];
//---
int            period;
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Custom indicator initialization function                         |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
int OnInit() {
//---
   if ( InpRangeRatioPeriod < 2 ) {
      period = 3;
      printf("Incorrected input value InpRangeRationPeriod = %d. Indicator will use value %d",
         InpRangeRatioPeriod, period);
   } else {
      period = InpRangeRatioPeriod;
   }
//--- indicator buffers mapping
   SetIndexBuffer(0,RatioBuffer,INDICATOR_DATA);
//---
   PlotIndexSetInteger(0, PLOT_DRAW_BEGIN, period-1);
   PlotIndexSetInteger(0, PLOT_SHIFT, 0);
   PlotIndexSetDouble(0, PLOT_EMPTY_VALUE, EMPTY_VALUE);
//---
   IndicatorSetInteger(INDICATOR_DIGITS, 5);
   IndicatorSetString(INDICATOR_SHORTNAME, "Range Ratio ("+(string)period+")");   
//---
   return(0);
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Custom indicator iteration function                              |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
int OnCalculate(const int rates_total,
                const int prev_calculated,
                const datetime &time[],
                const double &open[],
                const double &high[],
                const double &low[],
                const double &close[],
                const long &tick_volume[],
                const long &volume[],
                const int &spread[])
{
//---
   if ( rates_total < period ) {
      Print("Not enough bars for calculation");
      return(0);
   }
//---
   int start_bar;
   
   if ( prev_calculated > rates_total || prev_calculated <= 0 ) {
      start_bar = period - 1;
   } else {
      start_bar = prev_calculated - 1;
   }
//---
   for ( int bar = start_bar; bar < rates_total ; bar++ ) {
      int shift = bar - period + 1;
      double max_high = high[ArrayMaximum(high, shift, period)];
      double min_low = low[ArrayMinimum(low, shift, period)];
      double sum = 0.0;
      
      for ( ; shift <= bar; shift++ ) {
         sum += (high[shift] - low[shift]);
      }
      if ( sum == 0.0 ) {
         RatioBuffer[bar] = 0.0;
      } else {
         RatioBuffer[bar] = (max_high - min_low) / sum;
      }
   }
//--- return value of prev_calculated for next call
   return(rates_total);
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

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