Bollinger Bands Cross Arrow

Author: Copyright © 2020, Vladimir Karputov
Price Data Components
Indicators Used
Bollinger bands indicator
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Bollinger Bands Cross Arrow
ÿþ//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

//|                                  Bollinger Bands Cross Arrow.mq5 |

//|                              Copyright © 2020, Vladimir Karputov |

//|                     https://www.mql5.com/ru/market/product/43516 |

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

#property copyright "Copyright © 2020, Vladimir Karputov"

#property link      "https://www.mql5.com/ru/market/product/43516"

#property version   "1.003"

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

//| Enum Intersection                                                |

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

enum ENUM_iNTERSECTION

  {

   intersection_strict=0,  // Strict (High and Low)

   intersection_soft=1,    // Soft (Open and Close)

  };

#property indicator_chart_window

#property indicator_buffers 5

#property indicator_plots   5

//--- plot BandsUpper

#property indicator_label1  "BandsUpper"

#property indicator_type1   DRAW_LINE

#property indicator_color1  clrLightSeaGreen

#property indicator_style1  STYLE_SOLID

#property indicator_width1  1

//--- plot BandsMiddle

#property indicator_label2  "BandsMiddle"

#property indicator_type2   DRAW_LINE

#property indicator_color2  clrLightSeaGreen

#property indicator_style2  STYLE_SOLID

#property indicator_width2  1

//--- plot BandsLower

#property indicator_label3  "BandsLower"

#property indicator_type3   DRAW_LINE

#property indicator_color3  clrLightSeaGreen

#property indicator_style3  STYLE_SOLID

#property indicator_width3  1

//--- plot BandsCrossDownUp

#property indicator_label4  "BandsCrossDownUp"

#property indicator_type4   DRAW_ARROW

#property indicator_color4  clrLightSeaGreen

#property indicator_style4  STYLE_SOLID

#property indicator_width4  1

//--- plot BandsCrossTopDown

#property indicator_label5  "BandsCrossTopDown"

#property indicator_type5   DRAW_ARROW

#property indicator_color5  clrLightSeaGreen

#property indicator_style5  STYLE_SOLID

#property indicator_width5  1

//--- input parameters

//--- Bands

input int                  Inp_Bands_bands_period  = 20;                // Bands: period for average line calculation

input int                  Inp_Bands_bands_shift   = 0;                 // Bands: horizontal shift of the indicator

input double               Inp_Bands_deviation     = 2.0;               // Bands: number of standard deviations

input ENUM_APPLIED_PRICE   Inp_Bands_applied_price = PRICE_CLOSE;       // Bands: type of price

//--- Arrows

input uchar                InpCodeDownUp           = 241;               // Arrow code for 'Cross Down Up' (font Wingdings)

input uchar                InpCodeTopDown          = 242;               // Arrow code for 'Cross Top Down' (font Wingdings)

input int                  InpShift                = 10;                // Vertical shift of arrows in pixel

//---

input ENUM_iNTERSECTION    InpIntersection         = intersection_soft; // Type intersection:

//--- indicator buffers

double   BandsUpperBuffer[];

double   BandsMiddleBuffer[];

double   BandsLowerBuffer[];

double   BandsCrossDownUpBuffer[];

double   BandsCrossTopDownBuffer[];

//---

int      handle_iBands;                   // variable for storing the handle of the iBands indicator

int      bars_calculated=0;               // we will keep the number of values in the Bollinger Bands indicator

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

//| Custom indicator initialization function                         |

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

int OnInit()

  {

//--- indicator buffers mapping

   SetIndexBuffer(0,BandsUpperBuffer,INDICATOR_DATA);

   SetIndexBuffer(1,BandsMiddleBuffer,INDICATOR_DATA);

   SetIndexBuffer(2,BandsLowerBuffer,INDICATOR_DATA);

   SetIndexBuffer(3,BandsCrossDownUpBuffer,INDICATOR_DATA);

   SetIndexBuffer(4,BandsCrossTopDownBuffer,INDICATOR_DATA);

//--- set index labels

   string intersection=(InpIntersection==intersection_strict)?"strict":"soft";

   PlotIndexSetString(0,PLOT_LABEL,"Bands("+IntegerToString(Inp_Bands_bands_period)+") Upper"+" "+intersection);

   PlotIndexSetString(1,PLOT_LABEL,"Bands("+IntegerToString(Inp_Bands_bands_period)+") Middle"+" "+intersection);

   PlotIndexSetString(2,PLOT_LABEL,"Bands("+IntegerToString(Inp_Bands_bands_period)+") Lower"+" "+intersection);;

//--- number of digits of indicator value

   IndicatorSetInteger(INDICATOR_DIGITS,Digits()+1);

//--- setting a code from the Wingdings charset as the property of PLOT_ARROW

   PlotIndexSetInteger(3,PLOT_ARROW,InpCodeDownUp);

   PlotIndexSetInteger(4,PLOT_ARROW,InpCodeTopDown);

//--- set the vertical shift of arrows in pixels

   PlotIndexSetInteger(3,PLOT_ARROW_SHIFT,InpShift);

   PlotIndexSetInteger(4,PLOT_ARROW_SHIFT,-InpShift);

//--- an empty value for plotting, for which there is no drawing

   PlotIndexSetDouble(3,PLOT_EMPTY_VALUE,0.0);

   PlotIndexSetDouble(4,PLOT_EMPTY_VALUE,0.0);

//--- create handle of the indicator iBands

   handle_iBands=iBands(Symbol(),Period(),Inp_Bands_bands_period,

                        Inp_Bands_bands_shift,Inp_Bands_deviation,Inp_Bands_applied_price);

//--- if the handle is not created

   if(handle_iBands==INVALID_HANDLE)

     {

      //--- tell about the failure and output the error code

      PrintFormat("Failed to create handle of the iBands indicator for the symbol %s/%s, error code %d",

                  Symbol(),

                  EnumToString(Period()),

                  GetLastError());

      //--- the indicator is stopped early

      return(INIT_FAILED);

     }

//---

   return(INIT_SUCCEEDED);

  }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

//| Custom indicator iteration function                              |

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

int OnCalculate(const int rates_total,

                const int prev_calculated,

                const datetime &time[],

                const double &open[],

                const double &high[],

                const double &low[],

                const double &close[],

                const long &tick_volume[],

                const long &volume[],

                const int &spread[])

  {

   if(rates_total<Inp_Bands_bands_period)

      return(0);

//--- number of values copied from the iBands indicator

   int values_to_copy;

//--- determine the number of values calculated in the indicator

   int calculated=BarsCalculated(handle_iBands);

   if(calculated<=0)

     {

      PrintFormat("BarsCalculated() returned %d, error code %d",calculated,GetLastError());

      return(0);

     }

//--- if it is the first start of calculation of the indicator or if the number of values in the iBands indicator changed

//---or if it is necessary to calculated the indicator for two or more bars (it means something has changed in the price history)

   if(prev_calculated==0 || calculated!=bars_calculated || rates_total>prev_calculated+1)

     {

      //--- if the size of indicator buffers is greater than the number of values in the iBands indicator for symbol/period, then we don't copy everything

      //--- otherwise, we copy less than the size of indicator buffers

      if(calculated>rates_total)

         values_to_copy=rates_total;

      else

         values_to_copy=calculated;

     }

   else

     {

      //--- it means that it's not the first time of the indicator calculation, and since the last call of OnCalculate()

      //--- for calculation not more than one bar is added

      values_to_copy=(rates_total-prev_calculated)+1;

     }

//--- fill the array with values of the Bollinger Bands indicator

//--- if FillArraysFromBuffer returns false, it means the information is nor ready yet, quit operation

   if(!FillArraysFromBuffers(BandsMiddleBuffer,BandsUpperBuffer,BandsLowerBuffer,Inp_Bands_bands_shift,handle_iBands,values_to_copy))

      return(0);

//--- memorize the number of values in the Bollinger Bands indicator

   bars_calculated=calculated;

   int limit=prev_calculated-1;

   if(prev_calculated==0)

      limit=Inp_Bands_bands_period;

   for(int i=limit; i<rates_total; i++)

     {

      bool intersection_down_up=(

                                   (InpIntersection==intersection_strict && high[i-1]<BandsLowerBuffer[i-1]) ||

                                   (InpIntersection==intersection_soft && open[i-1]<BandsLowerBuffer[i-1] && close[i-1]<BandsLowerBuffer[i-1])

                                );

      if((low[i]<BandsLowerBuffer[i] && high[i]>BandsLowerBuffer[i]) && (intersection_down_up))

         BandsCrossDownUpBuffer[i]=low[i];

      else

         BandsCrossDownUpBuffer[i]=0.0;





      bool intersection_top_down=(

                                    (InpIntersection==intersection_strict && low[i-1]>BandsUpperBuffer[i-1]) ||

                                    (InpIntersection==intersection_soft && open[i-1]>BandsUpperBuffer[i-1] && close[i-1]>BandsUpperBuffer[i-1])

                                 );

      if((high[i]>BandsUpperBuffer[i] && low[i]<BandsUpperBuffer[i]) && (intersection_top_down))

         BandsCrossTopDownBuffer[i]=high[i];

      else

         BandsCrossTopDownBuffer[i]=0.0;

     }

//--- return value of prev_calculated for next call

   return(rates_total);

  }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

//| Filling indicator buffers from the iBands indicator              |

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

bool FillArraysFromBuffers(double &base_values[],     // indicator buffer of the middle line of Bollinger Bands

                           double &upper_values[],    // indicator buffer of the upper border

                           double &lower_values[],    // indicator buffer of the lower border

                           int shift,                 // shift

                           int ind_handle,            // handle of the iBands indicator

                           int amount                 // number of copied values

                          )

  {

//--- reset error code

   ResetLastError();

//--- fill a part of the MiddleBuffer array with values from the indicator buffer that has 0 index

   if(CopyBuffer(ind_handle,0,-shift,amount,base_values)<0)

     {

      //--- if the copying fails, tell the error code

      PrintFormat("Failed to copy data from the iBands indicator, error code %d",GetLastError());

      //--- quit with zero result - it means that the indicator is considered as not calculated

      return(false);

     }



//--- fill a part of the UpperBuffer array with values from the indicator buffer that has index 1

   if(CopyBuffer(ind_handle,1,-shift,amount,upper_values)<0)

     {

      //--- if the copying fails, tell the error code

      PrintFormat("Failed to copy data from the iBands indicator, error code %d",GetLastError());

      //--- quit with zero result - it means that the indicator is considered as not calculated

      return(false);

     }



//--- fill a part of the LowerBuffer array with values from the indicator buffer that has index 2

   if(CopyBuffer(ind_handle,2,-shift,amount,lower_values)<0)

     {

      //--- if the copying fails, tell the error code

      PrintFormat("Failed to copy data from the iBands indicator, error code %d",GetLastError());

      //--- quit with zero result - it means that the indicator is considered as not calculated

      return(false);

     }

//--- everything is fine

   return(true);

  }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

//| Indicator deinitialization function                              |

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

void OnDeinit(const int reason)

  {

   if(handle_iBands!=INVALID_HANDLE)

      IndicatorRelease(handle_iBands);

//--- clear the chart after deleting the indicator

   Comment("");

  }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

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